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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. receive a shock

receive a shock

/rɪˈsiːv ə ʃɒk/
to experience a sudden, unpleasant surprise

She received a shock when she saw the accident.

She was suddenly and unexpectedly upset by seeing the accident.


informal

to experience a sudden, unpleasant surprise or disturbance, often emotional or physical

He received a shock when he heard the bad news.

He was suddenly and unexpectedly upset by hearing the bad news.

The electric shock was so strong that he received a shock.

The electric shock was so powerful that it caused him to experience a sudden, unpleasant surprise.

This phrase is often used to describe emotional or physical reactions to unexpected events.

Collocations

receive a nasty shockto experience a very unpleasant surprisereceive a pleasant shockto experience a very pleasant surprise

Synonyms

be startledbe surprisedbe taken aback

Antonyms

expectanticipateprepare for

Related Phrases

get a shockphrase
to experience a sudden, unpleasant surprise
come as a shockphrase
to be very surprising or unexpected

Pro Tip

Context Matters

The phrase 'receive a shock' can be used in both physical and emotional contexts. Pay attention to the context to understand the intended meaning.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While 'receive a shock' is a useful phrase, avoid using it too frequently in formal writing. Opt for more precise language when possible.

Word Origin

The phrase 'receive a shock' combines the verb 'receive' with the noun 'shock,' which comes from the Old French 'choc,' meaning a collision or impact. The emotional sense of 'shock' developed in the 17th century.

Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts. In literal contexts, it refers to physical shocks, such as electric shocks. In figurative contexts, it refers to emotional or psychological shocks.

Word Breakdown

receive
to take or be given something
root
+
a
an indefinite article
article
+
shock
a sudden, unpleasant surprise or disturbance
root
English Dictionary
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