rear

/ɪə(r)/
noun, verb, adjectiveBeginner
general

the back part of something

She sat in the rear of the bus.

She sat at the back of the bus.

💡

Commonly used to describe the back part of vehicles, buildings, or objects.

general

to move backward

The driver reared the car to avoid the obstacle.

The driver moved the car backward to avoid the obstacle.

💡

Less common usage as a verb, often replaced by 'reverse' in modern English.

literary

to raise the front part of the body, especially in anger or surprise

The horse reared up when it heard the loud noise.

The horse raised its front legs in fear when it heard the loud noise.

💡

Often used to describe animal behavior, especially horses.

Collocations

rear endthe back part of something, especially a vehiclerear viewthe view seen from the backrear upto raise the front part of the body suddenly

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

rear upphrase
to raise the front part of the body suddenly
rear endphrase
the back part of something, especially a vehicle

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'Rear' is most commonly used as a noun to describe the back part of something, especially vehicles.

Gold Rule

Noun vs. Verb

Be mindful of the context to distinguish between 'rear' as a noun (back part) and as a verb (to move backward or raise up).

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'reer', from Old French 'rier', from Latin 'retro' meaning 'backward'.

📝Usage Notes

As a verb, 'rear' can mean to raise or bring up children, though this usage is less common today.

Word Breakdown

re-
back, again
prefix
+
-ar
related to position or direction
suffix
English Dictionary