pretentious

/prɪˈtɛnʃəs/
adjectiveIntermediate
informal

Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed; showing off in an obnoxious way.

His pretentious speech about art made everyone roll their eyes.

She tried to impress the guests with her pretentious knowledge of wine.

💡

Often used to describe someone who overestimates their own abilities or importance.

Collocations

pretentious attitudean attitude that shows off importance or knowledge in a way that is annoying or fakepretentious behaviorbehavior that is intended to impress others but comes across as fake or annoying

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

pretentiousnessnoun
the quality of being pretentious

💡Pro Tip

Avoiding pretentiousness

Be genuine in your actions and words. Confidence is attractive, but arrogance is not.

Gold Rule

Usage in criticism

Use 'pretentious' to describe someone who is trying to appear more important or knowledgeable than they really are.

📖Word Origin

From the Latin 'praetendere' meaning 'to stretch forward' or 'to claim', via the French 'prétendre'.

📝Usage Notes

The word is often used in a negative or critical way to describe someone who is trying too hard to appear sophisticated or important.

Word Breakdown

pretend
to claim or act as if something is true
root
+
-ious
having the quality of
suffix
English Dictionary