preserve
/prɪˈzɜːrv/to keep something safe from harm, damage, or decay
We need to preserve this old building.
We must protect this old building from destruction.
The recipe has been preserved for generations.
The recipe has been passed down carefully over time.
Often used for cultural, historical, or environmental protection.
to maintain something in its original state
The library preserves books in their original condition.
The library keeps books in their original state.
Preserve the peace by avoiding conflict.
Maintain peace by preventing arguments.
Can refer to physical objects or abstract concepts like peace.
to keep food in a way that prevents spoilage
Fruits can be preserved in sugar syrup.
Fruits can be stored in sugar syrup to last longer.
Meat is preserved by salting or drying.
Meat is kept from spoiling by salting or drying.
Common methods include canning, freezing, or pickling.
Collocations
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
'Preserve' is often used for protecting things of cultural, historical, or environmental value.
⚡Gold Rule
Formal vs. Informal
Use 'preserve' in formal contexts; for casual speech, 'protect' or 'keep' may be more natural.
📖Word Origin
From Middle English 'preserven,' from Old French 'preserver,' from Latin 'praeservare' (to guard before, protect), from 'prae-' (before) + 'servare' (to keep).
📝Usage Notes
Can be used literally (protecting objects) or figuratively (maintaining traditions). Often used in environmental, historical, and culinary contexts.