present

/ˈprɛz.ənt/
noun, adjective, verbBeginner
general

a thing given voluntarily without payment in return, typically for a special occasion

The children were excited to open their Christmas presents.

The children were excited to open their Christmas gifts.

💡

Often used for gifts given on special occasions like birthdays, holidays, or celebrations.

general

existing or available; being in a place or time

The problem is present in all versions of the software.

The problem exists in all versions of the software.

💡

Used to describe something that is currently happening or available.

general

to give something to someone, especially as a gift

She presented him with a bouquet of flowers.

She gave him a bouquet of flowers.

💡

Often used in formal or ceremonial contexts.

Collocations

present someone with somethingto give someone something as a gift or awardpresent tensethe verb form used to describe current actions or general truths

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

present perfectphrase
a verb tense used to describe actions that happened at an unspecified time before now
present yourselfphrase
to appear or introduce oneself

💡Pro Tip

Noun vs. Verb

Remember that 'present' can be both a noun (a gift) and a verb (to give something). The context will help you understand which meaning is intended.

Gold Rule

Gift Context

When 'present' is used as a noun, it almost always refers to a gift given on a special occasion.

📖Word Origin

From Old French 'présent', from Latin 'praesens' meaning 'being at hand, present', from 'prae-' (before) + 'esse' (to be).

📝Usage Notes

The word 'present' can be a noun, adjective, or verb. As a noun, it typically refers to a gift. As an adjective, it describes something that is currently happening or available. As a verb, it means to give something to someone.

Word Breakdown

pre-
before
prefix
+
-sent
being
root
English Dictionary