pour

/pɔːr/
flow rapidly in a steady stream

She poured the tea into the cup.

She transferred the liquid from the teapot to the cup.


neutral

to flow or cause to flow in a steady stream, typically from a container

He poured the milk into the cereal bowl.

He transferred the milk from the carton to the bowl.

The rain poured down all afternoon.

The rain fell heavily in a continuous stream.

Commonly used with liquids, but can metaphorically describe heavy rain or other continuous flows.

neutral

to serve or distribute a drink

Would you like me to pour you a glass of wine?

Would you like me to serve you a glass of wine?

Often used in hospitality contexts.

Finance
Finance

to invest a large amount of money into something

The company poured millions into research and development.

The company invested a large sum of money into R&D.

Used metaphorically in financial contexts to describe heavy investment.

literary

to express or give vent to strong emotions

He poured his heart out to his therapist.

He expressed his deepest feelings to his therapist.

Often used with emotions like anger, love, or sadness.

Collocations

pour outexpress emotions freelypour intoinvest heavily inpour overcover something thoroughly

Related Phrases

pour oil on troubled watersidiom
to calm a difficult situation
pour cold water onphrasal verb
to discourage or dampen enthusiasm

Pro Tip

Prepositions matter

The preposition after 'pour' significantly alters the meaning. 'Pour into' suggests investment or direction, while 'pour out' suggests expression or release.

Gold Rule

Physical vs. metaphorical

Distinguish between literal pouring (liquids) and metaphorical pouring (emotions, money). Context usually clarifies the meaning.

Common collocations

Memorize common collocations like 'pour into' (finance) and 'pour out' (emotions) to sound more natural.

Word Origin

Middle English: from Old French *pourer*, from Latin *populare* ‘people, make known’, but influenced by Old French *purer* ‘to purify’ (from Latin *purus* ‘pure’). The financial sense emerged in the 20th century.

Usage Notes

Common in everyday contexts for liquids, but also used metaphorically in finance and emotions. The preposition following 'pour' changes the meaning (e.g., 'pour into' vs. 'pour out').

Word Breakdown

pour
to flow or cause to flow
root
English Dictionary