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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. not

not

/nɒt/
negation or denial

She is not coming to the party.

This sentence indicates that she will not attend.


general

Used to negate a statement or deny something

I do not agree with your opinion.

This expresses disagreement with someone's viewpoint.

This is not the right answer.

This indicates that the answer provided is incorrect.

In formal writing, 'not' is often used with auxiliary verbs (e.g., 'do not', 'is not') for negation.

Collocations

not at allused to emphasize a negative responsenot onlyused to introduce an additional point

Synonyms

nonevernone

Antonyms

yesalwayssome

Related Phrases

not at allphrase
used to emphasize a negative response
not only...but alsophrase
used to introduce additional information

Pro Tip

Contractions

In informal speech, 'not' is often contracted with auxiliary verbs (e.g., 'do not' → 'don't', 'is not' → 'isn't').

Gold Rule

Negation

'Not' is used to negate a statement or deny something. It is often used with auxiliary verbs (e.g., 'do not', 'is not').

Word Origin

Old English 'nā', from Proto-Germanic 'ne aiwaz' (not ever), from Proto-Indo-European 'ne' (no) + 'aiwaz' (ever). Related to Latin 'ne' (not) and Greek 'ne' (not).

Usage Notes

'Not' is often used with auxiliary verbs (e.g., 'do not', 'is not') to form negative statements. In informal speech, 'not' can be contracted (e.g., 'don't', 'isn't').

Word Breakdown

n-
negation
prefix
+
-ot
suffix indicating a state or condition
suffix
English Dictionary
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