late

/leɪt/
adjectiveBeginner happening after the expected or usual time
general

happening after the expected or usual time

The train was late due to mechanical issues.

The train arrived after its scheduled time.

Don't stay up too late; you have work tomorrow.

Avoid being awake too far into the night.

💡

Often used to describe delays or tardiness in time-sensitive situations.

general

of or relating to a period of time in the past

Late medieval history is fascinating.

The period of history just before the modern era is interesting.

She received a late birthday card.

The birthday card arrived after her birthday.

💡

Used to describe something that is no longer current or recent.

Collocations

late at nightfar into the nightlate arrivalsomeone or something that arrives after the expected timelate paymenta payment made after the due date

Related Phrases

better late than neverproverb
it is better to do something late than not at all
late bloomerphrase
someone who achieves success or develops later than others

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

Use 'late' to describe delays or things that happen after the expected time.

Gold Rule

Adjective vs. Adverb

'Late' is primarily an adjective, but it can also function as an adverb in certain contexts, such as 'I arrived late.'

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'lat', from Old English 'læt', meaning 'slow, sluggish, or tardy'.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used as an adjective to describe time-related delays or as an adverb to indicate something happening after the expected time.

Word Breakdown

late
after the expected time
root
English Dictionary