late
/leɪt/happening after the expected or usual time
The train was late due to mechanical issues.
The train arrived after its scheduled time.
Don't stay up too late; you have work tomorrow.
Avoid being awake too far into the night.
Often used to describe delays or tardiness in time-sensitive situations.
of or relating to a period of time in the past
Late medieval history is fascinating.
The period of history just before the modern era is interesting.
She received a late birthday card.
The birthday card arrived after her birthday.
Used to describe something that is no longer current or recent.
Collocations
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
Use 'late' to describe delays or things that happen after the expected time.
⚡Gold Rule
Adjective vs. Adverb
'Late' is primarily an adjective, but it can also function as an adverb in certain contexts, such as 'I arrived late.'
📖Word Origin
From Middle English 'lat', from Old English 'læt', meaning 'slow, sluggish, or tardy'.
📝Usage Notes
Can be used as an adjective to describe time-related delays or as an adverb to indicate something happening after the expected time.