kept

/kɛpt/
verbIntermediate
general

To maintain possession or control of something

He kept the secret for years.

He maintained control over the secret without revealing it.

💡

Often used with objects, information, or commitments.

general

To retain someone or something in a particular state or condition

The doctor kept the patient calm during the procedure.

The doctor ensured the patient remained calm throughout.

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Can imply maintaining a state of mind or physical condition.

general

To continue to have or hold something

She kept her job despite the company's struggles.

She continued to hold her position despite difficulties.

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Often used to describe persistence in a role or situation.

Collocations

keep a secretmaintain confidentialitykeep calmremain composedkeep in touchmaintain contact

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

keep upphrasal verb
to maintain a certain level or pace
keep awayphrasal verb
to stay away from something

💡Pro Tip

Common Collocations

'Keep' is often paired with prepositions like 'on', 'up', or 'away' to form common expressions.

Gold Rule

Past Tense Usage

'Kept' is the past tense and past participle of 'keep'. Use it to describe actions that were completed in the past.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'kepen', from Old English 'cēpan', meaning to watch over or guard.

📝Usage Notes

The past tense and past participle of 'keep'. Often used with prepositions like 'on', 'up', or 'away'.

Word Breakdown

kept
past tense of 'keep'
root
English Dictionary