impact

/ˈɪmpækt/
noun, verbIntermediate strong effect or influence
general

A strong and often sudden effect or influence on something or someone

The hurricane had a devastating impact on the coastal towns.

The hurricane caused severe damage to the coastal towns.

💡

Can be physical (e.g., collision) or abstract (e.g., emotional effect).

general

To have a strong effect on something or someone

The speech impacted the audience deeply.

The speech moved the audience emotionally.

💡

Often used in formal or professional contexts.

Collocations

have an impactto cause a significant effectmake an impactto create a noticeable effectminimal impacta very small or negligible effect

Related Phrases

make an impactphrase
to have a noticeable effect
impact factorphrase
a measure of the influence of a scientific journal

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Use

Use 'impact' as a verb in formal writing; prefer 'affect' in casual speech.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

'Impact' is often overused in business and media. Use synonyms for variety.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'impactus' (past participle of 'impigere'), meaning 'to strike against'.

📝Usage Notes

As a verb, 'impact' is often used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in place of 'affect' in everyday speech.

Word Breakdown

im-
in, into
prefix
+
-pact
strike, hit
root
+
-ed
past tense or adjective form
suffix
English Dictionary