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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. hurricane

hurricane

/ˈhʌr.ɪ.keɪn/
a severe tropical storm with strong winds

The hurricane caused widespread damage along the coast.

A powerful hurricane destroyed many buildings and infrastructure.


technical

a tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 mph (119 km/h)

Meteorologists track hurricanes using satellite imagery and weather models.

Scientists use advanced technology to monitor and predict hurricane paths.

Hurricanes are classified by intensity using the Saffir-Simpson scale.

general

a powerful and destructive storm that forms over warm ocean waters

Residents boarded up their windows as the hurricane approached.

People prepared their homes to protect against the storm's impact.

Hurricanes are most common in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Collocations

hurricane seasonthe period of the year when hurricanes are most likely to occurhurricane warningan official alert that a hurricane is expected to make landfallhurricane-force windswinds as strong as those in a hurricane

Synonyms

tropical cyclonetyphooncyclone

Antonyms

calmstillgentle breeze

Related Phrases

eye of the hurricanephrase
the calm center of a hurricane
hurricane partyphrase
a gathering held during a hurricane, often with a sense of adventure or defiance

Pro Tip

Hurricane Safety

Stay indoors, avoid windows, and follow local emergency instructions during a hurricane.

Gold Rule

Naming Conventions

Hurricanes are named alphabetically from a predetermined list to avoid confusion during a storm season.

Word Origin

From Spanish 'huracán,' derived from the Taíno word 'hurakán,' meaning 'god of evil' or 'storm god.'

Usage Notes

In the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific, the term 'hurricane' is used. In the Northwest Pacific, it is called a 'typhoon,' and in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, it is called a 'cyclone.'

Word Breakdown

hur
possibly related to 'Huracán,' the Taíno storm god
root
+
-ricane
suffix indicating a storm or violent wind
suffix
English Dictionary
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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.