hit

/hɪt/
verbnounBeginner to strike or make contact with force
general

to strike or make contact with force

She hit the nail with a hammer.

She struck the nail using a hammer.

The car hit a tree during the accident.

The car collided with a tree in the accident.

💡

Can be used both literally and metaphorically.

general

to reach a target or achieve a goal

The singer hit the high note perfectly.

The singer successfully reached the high note.

The company hit its sales target this quarter.

The company achieved its sales goal this quarter.

💡

Often used in contexts of success or achievement.

informal

to become popular or successful

The new album hit big last year.

The new album became very popular last year.

The movie hit the top of the box office.

The movie became the most successful at the box office.

💡

Common in informal contexts, especially in entertainment.

Collocations

hit the roadto leave or departhit the booksto study hardhit the spotto satisfy a need perfectly

Related Phrases

hit the jackpotidiom
to achieve great success or win a large prize
hit the sackidiom
to go to bed
hit the nail on the headidiom
to describe something accurately

💡Pro Tip

Literal vs. Metaphorical Use

Be mindful of the context to distinguish between physical contact and metaphorical success.

Gold Rule

Common Collocations

Remember common phrases like 'hit the road' and 'hit the books' for natural usage.

📖Word Origin

Old English 'hittan', from Proto-Germanic 'hitjanan' (to meet by chance). Related to Old Norse 'hitta' and German 'heißen' (to be called).

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both literally (physical contact) and metaphorically (achieving goals, popularity). Common in both formal and informal contexts.

Word Breakdown

hit
to strike or make contact
root
English Dictionary