avoid

/əˈvɔɪd/
verbBeginner
general

To keep away from someone or something; to prevent something from happening.

She tries to avoid stressful situations.

He avoids eating junk food to stay healthy.

💡

Often used with prepositions like 'avoid doing something' or 'avoid someone/something'.

Collocations

avoid doing somethingto deliberately not do an actionavoid someoneto stay away from a personavoid a situationto prevent or stay away from a circumstance

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

avoid at all costsphrase
to make every effort to prevent something
avoid like the plagueidiom
to stay away from something or someone completely

💡Pro Tip

Preposition Use

Remember that 'avoid' is often followed by a gerund (e.g., 'avoid eating') or a noun (e.g., 'avoid the topic').

Gold Rule

Common Collocations

'Avoid' is frequently used with 'doing something' or 'someone/something'.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'avoiden', from Anglo-French 'avoider', from Old French 'esvuidier' (to empty), from Latin 'vacuus' (empty).

📝Usage Notes

Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Often followed by a gerund (e.g., 'avoid eating') or a noun (e.g., 'avoid the topic').

Word Breakdown

avoid
to keep away from
root
English Dictionary