handicap
/ˈhændɪkæp/a disadvantage that makes success more difficult
The lack of funding was a major handicap for the project.
The project struggled because it didn't have enough money.
Can refer to physical, social, or systemic disadvantages.
a system of giving advantages to weaker competitors to equalize chances
The golf tournament used a handicap system to level the playing field.
Players were given advantages based on skill to make the competition fairer.
Common in golf and other sports where skill levels vary.
Collocations
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Avoid outdated terms
Use 'disability' instead of 'handicap' when referring to people.
⚡Gold Rule
Respectful language
Prefer 'person with a disability' over 'handicapped person'.
📖Word Origin
From Middle French 'handicaper' (to take a horse's hand), possibly from 'hand in cap' (a medieval gambling game).
📝Usage Notes
In modern usage, the term is often replaced with 'disability' to avoid negative connotations.