hand over

/hænd ˈoʊvər/
phrasal verbIntermediatephrasal verb
formal

to give something to someone, especially formally or officially

The suspect was ordered to hand over the stolen goods to the police.

The suspect was ordered to give the stolen goods to the police.

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Often used in formal or official contexts, such as legal or business situations.

informal

to pass something to someone

Can you hand over the salt, please?

Can you pass the salt, please?

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In informal contexts, it can be used similarly to 'pass.'

Collocations

hand over the keysto give someone the keyshand over the documentsto give someone the documents

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

hand inphrasal verb
to submit something
hand downphrasal verb
to pass something down, especially knowledge or tradition

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Use

'Hand over' is often used in formal contexts, but it can also be used informally to mean 'pass.' Be mindful of the context to avoid sounding too formal in casual conversations.

Gold Rule

Correct Usage

Use 'hand over' when referring to the act of giving something formally or officially. In informal contexts, 'pass' or 'give' may be more appropriate.

📖Word Origin

From the combination of 'hand' (to give) and 'over' (to transfer).

📝Usage Notes

The phrasal verb 'hand over' is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is often associated with official or formal situations, such as handing over evidence in a court or transferring responsibility.

Word Breakdown

hand
to give or pass
root
+
over
to transfer or deliver
preposition
English Dictionary