gap

/ɡæp/

noun★Beginner

formal

A space or opening that separates two objects, parts, or periods of time.

The fence had a small gap where the dog could slip through.

A narrow opening allowed the dog to escape.

There is a noticeable gap in the data for the year 2020.

Missing information creates an empty spot for that year.

💡

Often used metaphorically to describe a missing element, such as a knowledge gap or salary gap.

Collocations

gap yeara year taken off between studies or workgeneration gapdifferences in attitudes between age groupssalary gapdifference in earnings between groups

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

gap yearphrase

a year taken off between school or work to travel or rest

generation gapphrase

differences in values or attitudes between younger and older generations

💡Pro Tip

Remember the preposition

Say 'a gap in the fence' for a missing part, but 'a gap between the fence and the wall' for a space separating two things.

⚡Gold Rule

Gap vs. Gap in vs. Gap between

Use 'gap' alone for a physical opening, 'gap in' for missing content, and 'gap between' for a space separating two items.

📖Word Origin

From Old Norse 'gap' meaning 'chasm, opening', related to Old English 'geap' and German 'Gappe'.

📝Usage Notes

Use 'gap' with 'in' for abstract missing parts (e.g., 'gap in knowledge') and with 'between' for physical separations (e.g., 'gap between walls').

English Dictionary

gap