for

/fɔːr/
prepositionBeginner
general

indicating the purpose or intended recipient of an action

He worked hard for his family.

His hard work was intended to benefit his family.

💡

Often used to show the reason or beneficiary of an action.

general

indicating a destination or direction

They traveled for the mountains.

Their destination was the mountains.

💡

Used to show where someone or something is going.

general

indicating a period of time

She has been studying for three hours.

She has been studying during a period of three hours.

💡

Used to specify the duration of an action.

general

indicating support or approval

I am for the new policy.

I support the new policy.

💡

Used to express agreement or advocacy.

Collocations

for exampleused to provide an examplefor freewithout costfor surecertainly

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

for the sake ofphrase
because of
for goodphrase
permanently
for the time beingphrase
temporarily

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'For' is often used to show the purpose of an action, such as 'I study for my exams.' It can also indicate duration, like 'I waited for an hour.'

Gold Rule

Purpose vs. Duration

Use 'for' to show purpose (e.g., 'I bought this for you') and duration (e.g., 'I waited for two hours').

📖Word Origin

Old English 'for', from Proto-Germanic 'furi', meaning 'in front of' or 'before'.

📝Usage Notes

The word 'for' is a versatile preposition used to indicate purpose, destination, duration, and support. It is one of the most common prepositions in English.

English Dictionary