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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. disruption

disruption

/dɪsˈrʌp.ʃən/
interference with normal operation

The new app caused a major disruption in the traditional retail market.

The app significantly changed how people shop, affecting traditional stores.


general

an interruption in the usual operation or functioning of something

The power outage caused a disruption in the city's transportation system.

The lack of electricity stopped trains and traffic lights from working.

Can refer to physical, technological, or social interruptions.

Business
Business

a significant change or innovation that disrupts an existing industry or market

Uber disrupted the taxi industry with its ride-sharing model.

Uber changed how people think about taxis by offering a new service.

Often used in discussions about startups and technological innovation.

Technology
Technology

a temporary or permanent interruption in a system, process, or service

The cyberattack caused a disruption in the company's network.

The hack stopped the company's computers and internet from working.

Common in IT and cybersecurity contexts.

Collocations

cause disruptionto create an interruption or disturbanceminimize disruptionto reduce the impact of an interruptiondisruptive technologya new technology that changes an industry

Synonyms

interruptiondisturbanceinterferenceupheavalbreakdown

Antonyms

continuitystabilityordersmoothness

Related Phrases

disruptive innovationphrase
a new product or service that changes an industry
disruptive behaviorphrase
actions that disturb others

Pro Tip

Business vs. Technology

In business, 'disruption' often means innovation. In technology, it can mean system failures.

Gold Rule

Positive vs. Negative

Context determines if 'disruption' is good (innovation) or bad (interference).

Word Origin

From Latin 'disruptio', meaning 'a breaking apart', from 'disrumpere' (to break apart).

Usage Notes

Often used in business and technology to describe innovations that change industries. Can be positive (innovation) or negative (interference).

Word Breakdown

dis-
apart
prefix
+
-rupt
break
root
+
-ion
the act of
suffix
English Dictionary
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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.