crash

/kræʃ/
noun, verbIntermediate a sudden violent collision or collapse
general

a violent collision between vehicles or objects

The two trains crashed at the intersection.

The two trains collided violently at the intersection.

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Often used in accidents involving vehicles or machinery.

💰Finance
Finance

a sudden and severe economic downturn

The stock market crash of 1929 led to the Great Depression.

The severe economic downturn in the stock market in 1929 caused the Great Depression.

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Commonly used in financial contexts to describe market failures.

💻Technology
Technology

to cause a computer or system to stop working suddenly

The new software update crashed my computer.

The new software update caused my computer to stop working suddenly.

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In computing, refers to a system failure or program termination.

informal

to stay at someone's house without planning to

After the party, we crashed at John's place.

After the party, we stayed at John's house without planning to.

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Informal usage, often implying an unplanned or spontaneous stay.

Collocations

crash coursea short, intensive period of learningcrash dieta strict diet to lose weight quicklycrash landingan emergency landing of an aircraft

Related Phrases

crash and burnphrase
to fail spectacularly
crash padphrase
a place to stay temporarily

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of 'crash' varies widely depending on the context. Pay attention to whether it's used in a physical, financial, or technological sense.

Gold Rule

Avoid Ambiguity

When using 'crash' in writing, specify the context to avoid confusion (e.g., 'market crash' vs. 'car crash').

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'craschen' (to break), possibly from Old Norse 'krasa' (to crack).

📝Usage Notes

The word 'crash' is highly versatile and can refer to physical collisions, economic failures, or technical malfunctions. Context is crucial for determining the correct meaning.

Word Breakdown

crash
to break or collapse violently
root
English Dictionary