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circumlocutory
/ˌsɜːrkəmˈlɑːkjətɔːri/
using more words than needed
Instead of saying 'I'm tired,' he gave a circumlocutory answer about the long day and the weather.
He avoided a direct statement by speaking indirectly and at unnecessary length.
formal
Excessively wordy or indirect in speech or writing, often to avoid being clear or direct.
The politician's circumlocutory response avoided addressing the question directly.
The politician spoke in circles, not giving a straightforward answer.
Legal documents are often criticized for being unnecessarily circumlocutory.
Legal jargon can make contracts overly complex and hard to understand.
Often implies evasion or lack of clarity. Common in formal, bureaucratic, or diplomatic language.
Collocations
circumlocutory speechspeech that is indirect or overly wordycircumlocutory answeran answer that avoids being directcircumlocutory writingwriting that uses more words than necessary
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Avoid circumlocutory language in writing
Replace long, indirect phrases with concise alternatives. For example, instead of 'due to the fact that' use 'because'.
Gold Rule
When to use 'circumlocutory'
Use this word when describing language that is overly wordy or avoids directness, especially in formal or critical contexts.
Word Origin
From Latin *circumlocutorius*, derived from *circumlocutio* (circumlocution) + *-orius* (suffix meaning 'of' or 'relating to'). *Circumlocutio* combines *circum-* (around) and *locutio* (speaking), literally meaning 'speaking around' a topic.
Usage Notes
Used to describe language that is deliberately evasive or unnecessarily complex. Often carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of clarity or honesty. Common in formal contexts like law, politics, or academia.
Word Breakdown
circum-
around
prefix-locut-
speaking
root-ory
relating to
suffixEnglish Dictionary