bankrupt

/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/

What does "bankrupt" mean in English?

financially insolvent

The company declared bankruptcy after years of losses.

The company officially announced it could no longer pay its debts.


How to use "bankrupt" correctly: definitions and examples in English?

Law
formal

Legally declared unable to pay debts; financially insolvent

The court ruled that the firm was bankrupt and ordered liquidation.

A legal decision was made that the company could not repay its debts, leading to its assets being sold to pay creditors.

In legal contexts, bankruptcy is a formal process governed by laws to resolve insolvency.

Business
informal

Having exhausted all financial resources; completely broke

After the divorce, he was left bankrupt and had to start over.

He had no money left after the divorce and had to rebuild his life.

In informal usage, 'bankrupt' can describe extreme financial hardship without legal proceedings.

figurative

Depleted of resources or ideas; metaphorically exhausted

The team's creativity was bankrupt after months of overwork.

The team had no new ideas left due to burnout.

Used metaphorically to describe a lack of resources, ideas, or vitality.

Collocations

go bankruptto become financially insolventbankruptcy protectionlegal status shielding a company from creditorsbankruptcy filingthe act of declaring bankruptcy

Related Phrases

bankruptcyphrase
the legal status of being bankrupt
bankruptcy courtphrase
a court that handles bankruptcy cases

Pro Tip

Legal vs. Informal Use

In legal contexts, 'bankrupt' refers to a formal insolvency process, while informally, it can describe extreme financial hardship.

Gold Rule

Formal Context

Use 'bankrupt' in legal or business contexts to describe financial insolvency.

Word Origin

From Italian 'banca rotta' (broken bench), referring to a banker's bench broken by creditors to signify insolvency.

Usage Notes

In finance, 'bankrupt' is a legal term, while in everyday language, it can describe extreme financial hardship without legal proceedings.

Word Breakdown

bank
financial institution
root
+
-rupt
broken
suffix
English Dictionary