Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free

Looking up...

Words

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • My Dictionary

Languages

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German

Features

  • Words of the Year
  • My Collections List
  • Reviews
  • Learning Resources
  • Community Collections

Learn

  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.

avant-garde

/ˌævɑːnˈɡɑːrd/
adjectivenoun★Advanced💡 innovative or experimental
formal

new and unusual or experimental ideas, especially in the arts, or the people introducing them.

Pablo Picasso's cubist paintings were considered avant-garde in the early 20th century.

Picasso's cubist style was seen as groundbreaking and unconventional at the time.

The film festival showcased several avant-garde directors pushing cinematic boundaries.

The festival highlighted filmmakers experimenting with radical new techniques.

💡

Often used to describe art, music, literature, or film that is ahead of its time.

formal

a group of people who develop new and often very surprising ideas in art, literature, or music.

The literary magazine was run by a small avant-garde of poets and novelists.

The magazine was led by a radical group of writers experimenting with form.

💡

Can refer to the movement itself or its practitioners.

Collocations

avant-garde artart that is experimental or unconventionalavant-garde filmmakera filmmaker who creates innovative or radical filmsavant-garde movementa group of artists or thinkers introducing new ideas

Synonyms

innovativeexperimentalpioneeringradicalcutting-edgeunconventional

Antonyms

conventionaltraditionalorthodox

Related Phrases

push the boundariesphrase
to go beyond accepted limits
think outside the boxphrase
to approach problems in an unconventional way

💡Pro Tip

Avoid overusing in casual conversation

While 'avant-garde' is useful for describing artistic innovation, it may sound pretentious in everyday contexts. Use alternatives like 'cutting-edge' or 'experimental' in informal settings.

⚡Gold Rule

Context matters

Reserve 'avant-garde' for artistic, literary, or cultural contexts. Do not use it to describe general technological or scientific innovations unless they are tied to creative fields.

📖Word Origin

From French, meaning 'vanguard' or 'forefront.' First used in English in the late 19th century to describe art that was ahead of its time. The term originates from military language, where 'avant-garde' referred to the front part of an army.

📝Usage Notes

Primarily used in artistic and cultural contexts. Avoid using for general innovation unless in a creative field. The term carries a positive connotation of progressiveness.

Word Breakdown

avant
before
root
+
garde
guard
root
English Dictionary

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.