apologize
/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/verb★Beginner
formalinformal
To express regret or remorse for a mistake, offense, or wrongdoing; to say sorry.
He decided to apologize for his rude behavior at the meeting.
She sent a heartfelt message to apologize for the misunderstanding.
💡
The verb can be used both formally (e.g., in professional settings) and informally (e.g., among friends).
Collocations
apologize forTo express regret for a specific action or mistake.apologize toTo direct an apology toward a specific person.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
apologize profuselyphrase
To apologize repeatedly or excessively.
apologize in advancephrase
To apologize before a potential mistake or inconvenience occurs.
💡Pro Tip
Sincerity Matters
A genuine apology should acknowledge the mistake and express remorse, not just offer excuses.
⚡Gold Rule
Directness
When apologizing, be direct and specific about what you are sorry for.
📖Word Origin
From Middle French 'apologiser,' from Late Latin 'apologizare,' from Greek 'apologizesthai,' meaning 'to speak in defense.'
📝Usage Notes
In formal contexts, an apology is often expected to be sincere and specific. In informal settings, it may be more casual.
Word Breakdown
apolog
From Greek 'apologia,' meaning 'defense' or 'speaking in defense.'
root-ize
A suffix indicating the act of doing something.
suffixEnglish Dictionary