an

/ən/
determinerBeginner💡 indefinite article
general

Used before a singular noun starting with a vowel sound or silent 'h'.

He has an umbrella.

Used before 'umbrella' (starts with 'u' sound).

She is an honest person.

Used before 'honest' (starts with 'o' sound).

💡

In British English, 'an' is also used before words starting with silent 'h' (e.g., 'an hour').

Collocations

an examplea single instance of somethingan ideaa thought or suggestionan opportunitya chance to do something

Synonyms

💡Pro Tip

Vowel Sound Rule

Use 'an' before words that start with a vowel sound, not just the letter 'a' (e.g., 'an hour' because 'hour' starts with a silent 'h').

Gold Rule

Indefinite Article

'An' is used to refer to one of many, without specifying which one.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'an', from Old English 'ān' (one).

📝Usage Notes

Use 'an' before words starting with vowel sounds (a, e, i, o, u) or silent 'h'. In American English, 'a' is often used before words starting with silent 'h' (e.g., 'a historic event').

English Dictionary