about

/əˈbaʊt/
prepositionadverbBeginner
formalinformal

Concerning or relating to; on the subject of

We talked about the weather.

They discussed the project about sustainability.

💡

Often used to introduce a topic or subject.

informal

Approximately; roughly

The book costs about $20.

It takes about 30 minutes to get there.

💡

Used to indicate an estimate or approximation.

informal

Moving in a circular or circular motion around something

The dog ran about the garden.

She looked about for her keys.

💡

Used to describe movement in a general area.

Collocations

about tovery close to doing somethingall aboutconcerned with or focused onbring aboutcause something to happen

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

about timephrase
it is time for something to happen
about tophrase
very close to doing something

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'About' is often used to introduce a topic or subject, as in 'We talked about the weather.' It can also indicate an approximation, as in 'The book costs about $20.'

Gold Rule

Preposition vs. Adverb

When 'about' is a preposition, it is followed by a noun or pronoun (e.g., 'about the weather'). When it is an adverb, it modifies a verb (e.g., 'She looked about for her keys.')

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'aboute', from Old English 'onbūtan', from 'on' (on) + 'būtan' (outside).

📝Usage Notes

The word 'about' is highly versatile and can function as a preposition, adverb, or adjective depending on context. It is commonly used to introduce topics, indicate approximations, or describe movement.

Word Breakdown

about
concerning or relating to
root
English Dictionary