abandon

/əˈbændən/
verbIntermediate to leave behind
formal

to give up completely; to cease to support or maintain

The company abandoned its plans to expand overseas.

The company stopped its overseas expansion plans.

He abandoned his rights to the inheritance.

He gave up his claim to the inheritance.

💡

Often used with a direct object; can also be used intransitively meaning to flee or desert.

informal

to leave a place or person behind, especially in a careless or reckless way

She abandoned her children at the mall.

She left her children unattended at the mall.

💡

Commonly paired with prepositions such as "to" or "in".

Collocations

abandon shipto leave a sinking vessel; metaphorically, to give up a failing effortabandon hopeto lose all expectation of successabandon a causeto stop supporting a particular movement or belief

Related Phrases

abandon oneself tophrase
to give oneself completely to something (e.g., pleasure, fear)
abandon all hopephrase
to lose all hope

💡Pro Tip

Object Requirement

When using 'abandon', always include what is being abandoned; e.g., 'abandon the plan', not just 'abandon'.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English, via Old French 'abandoner', from Latin 'abbandonare' (ab- ‘away from’ + bandon ‘control, power’).

📝Usage Notes

Use 'abandon' in more formal or serious contexts. For casual speech, verbs like 'leave', 'quit', or 'give up' are often preferred.

English Dictionary