a wolf in sheep's clothing

/ə ˈwʊlf ɪn ˈʃiːps ˈkləʊðɪŋ/◆idiom
deceptive person

Don't trust him—he's a wolf in sheep's clothing who only pretends to be kind.

He appears harmless but is actually dangerous or deceitful.


◆ What It Really Means
a person who hides harmful intentions behind a harmless or friendly appearance
Literal Meaning
a wolf dressed in the wool of a sheep
Literal Breakdown
wolfa predatory animal+sheep's clothingthe wool of a sheep worn as a disguise
◇ Mental Image
A predator (wolf) pretending to be gentle (sheep) to deceive others.
◈ When to Use
You might say this about a coworker who acts supportive but sabotages others behind their back.
◉ Cultural Note
The phrase has biblical origins and reflects the cultural emphasis on recognizing deceit through outward appearances.
informal

a person who pretends to be harmless or kind but is actually dangerous or deceitful

The politician seemed trustworthy, but he turned out to be a wolf in sheep's clothing, exploiting the community for his own gain.

He appeared benevolent but was secretly manipulative.

Often used to describe someone whose true intentions are hidden behind a friendly or harmless exterior.

Collocations

turn out to bereveal one's true natureappear harmlessseem innocent or safe

Related Phrases

a Trojan horseidiom
something or someone that appears harmless but is intended to cause harm
a snake in the grassidiom
a treacherous person

Pro Tip

Context matters

Use this idiom when someone's outward behavior contrasts sharply with their true intentions. It emphasizes deception rather than mere rudeness or disagreement.

Gold Rule

Avoid literal interpretations

This idiom is figurative. Do not use it to describe actual animals or literal disguises.

Word Origin

The phrase originates from the Bible (Matthew 7:15), where Jesus warns his followers to 'beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.' The metaphor compares deceitful people to wolves disguised as gentle sheep.

Usage Notes

This idiom is used to describe people who hide their harmful intentions behind a pleasant or harmless appearance. It is often employed in warnings or critiques of someone's behavior.

Word Breakdown

wolf
a dangerous or predatory animal
root
+
sheep's clothing
a harmless or gentle exterior
phrase
English Dictionary