a can of worms

/ə kæn əv wɜːrms/
idiomIntermediateidiom
What It Really Means
A situation that is complicated and leads to many new problems when you try to deal with it.
Literal Meaning
A container filled with live worms.
Literal Breakdown
a cana container+ofbelonging to+wormssmall, elongated, legless animals
Mental Image
The mental picture of opening a can and having live worms spill out, creating a messy and complicated situation.
When to Use
A team of engineers discovers that fixing one bug in the software leads to many more bugs appearing, making the situation more complicated than expected.
Cultural Note
This idiom is widely used in English-speaking countries to describe situations that become more complicated than expected. It is often used in business, technology, and everyday life.
informal

A situation that is complicated and leads to many new problems when you try to deal with it.

When we tried to update the software, we opened a real can of worms.

The software update led to many unexpected and complicated issues.

Fixing the plumbing turned into a can of worms.

The plumbing repair revealed many more problems than expected.

💡

This idiom is often used to describe situations where solving one problem leads to discovering many more.

Collocations

open a can of wormsto reveal a complicated situationcreate a can of wormsto cause a complicated situation

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

a Pandora's boxidiom
a situation that leads to many unexpected and often negative consequences
a hornet's nestidiom
a situation that is likely to cause trouble or conflict

💡Pro Tip

Usage Tip

Use this idiom when you want to describe a situation that becomes more complicated than expected, often leading to many new problems.

Gold Rule

Context Rule

This idiom is best used in informal contexts, such as conversations or casual writing. Avoid using it in formal or academic writing.

📖Word Origin

The origin of this idiom is unclear, but it likely comes from the idea that opening a can of worms (which are alive and wriggling) would create a messy and complicated situation.

📝Usage Notes

This idiom is commonly used in informal contexts to describe situations that become more complicated than expected. It is often used in business, technology, and everyday life.

English Dictionary