wie

/viː/
how

Wie geht es dir?

How are you?


formalinformal

Used to ask about the manner or way something happens or is done

Wie funktioniert das?

How does this work?

Often used in questions to inquire about methods or processes.

formalinformal

Used to introduce a relative clause, meaning 'the way that' or 'in the manner that'

Er macht es, wie ich es ihm gezeigt habe.

He does it the way I showed him.

Can be used to compare actions or describe similarities.

formalinformal

Used to ask about the degree or extent of something

Wie groß ist das Haus?

How big is the house?

Often used with adjectives to ask about measurements or quantities.

Collocations

wie immeras alwayswie möglichas possiblewie gewohntas usual

Related Phrases

wie geht's?phrase
how's it going?

Pro Tip

Question Formation

In German, 'wie' is often used at the beginning of questions to ask about manner, degree, or extent.

Gold Rule

Position in Sentences

In questions, 'wie' typically comes before the verb, e.g., 'Wie heißt du?' (What is your name?).

Word Origin

From Middle High German 'wie', from Old High German 'wī', from Proto-Germanic 'hwī'. Related to English 'how'.

Usage Notes

In formal contexts, 'wie' can be used to introduce indirect questions. In informal speech, it is often used to ask for clarification or details.

Word Breakdown

wie
how
root
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