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Kumpel

/ˈkʊmpl̩/
noun★Intermediate— buddy
informal

A close male friend, often used in informal contexts to refer to a buddy or pal.

Wir haben uns mit ein paar Kumpeln zum Grillen getroffen.

We met up with a few buddies for a barbecue.

💡

The term is gender-neutral in modern usage but historically referred to male friends.

Collocations

Kumpel vonbuddy ofKumpel seinto be buddies

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

Kumpelhaftadjective
friendly, buddy-like

💡Pro Tip

Gender-neutral usage

'Kumpel' is now widely used for both male and female friends, though it originally referred to male friends.

⚡Gold Rule

Informal context

Use 'Kumpel' in casual, friendly conversations. Avoid it in formal or professional settings.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the Middle High German 'kumbe' (companion) and the suffix '-el' (diminutive), originally referring to a male friend or comrade.

📝Usage Notes

While traditionally used for male friends, 'Kumpel' is now commonly used for both genders in informal contexts. In some regions, it may carry a slightly rough or working-class connotation.

Word Breakdown

Kump
companion
root
+
-el
diminutive or affectionate suffix
suffix
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch

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