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  1. 首页 /
  2. 词典 /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. pursuit

pursuit

/pɜːrˈsuːt/
act of following or chasing

She gave up her pursuit of a medical career to become an artist.

She stopped trying to become a doctor and chose art instead.


formal

the action of following or chasing someone or something to catch or achieve it

The police car was in hot pursuit of the suspect.

The police car was closely chasing the suspect.

His pursuit of happiness led him across the country.

He traveled far to find happiness.

Often used in legal or formal contexts (e.g., 'in pursuit of justice'). Can imply effort or dedication beyond mere chasing.

formal

an activity or interest pursued by a person

She has many artistic pursuits, including painting and sculpture.

She engages in painting and sculpture as hobbies.

Refers to hobbies, careers, or passions someone is actively engaged in.

Collocations

in pursuit oftrying to achieve or catchpursuit of happinessthe effort to find joy or contentmentcareer pursuitthe act of working toward professional goals

Synonyms

chasequestsearchendeavorstrive

Antonyms

abandonmentdesertionneglect

Related Phrases

pursuit of knowledgephrase
the effort to learn or understand
pursuit of excellencephrase
striving for the highest quality

Pro Tip

Distinguish 'pursuit' from 'pursue'

'Pursue' is a verb (e.g., 'She pursued her dreams'), while 'pursuit' is the noun form (e.g., 'Her pursuit of dreams was inspiring').

Gold Rule

Use 'pursuit' for ongoing efforts

Unlike 'chase' (often short-term), 'pursuit' implies sustained effort toward a goal, whether literal or abstract.

Word Origin

From Middle English 'pursute' (action of chasing), from Anglo-Norman French 'pursuite', from Old French 'poursuite' (pursuit, prosecution), from 'poursivre' (to pursue), from Latin 'prosequi' (to follow, pursue), from 'pro-' (forward) + 'sequi' (to follow).

Usage Notes

Commonly used in both literal (physical chasing) and figurative (effort toward a goal) senses. Often appears in formal or literary contexts.

Word Breakdown

pursu-
from Latin 'prosequi' (to follow)
root
+
-it
suffix forming nouns of action
suffix
English Dictionary
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