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  1. 首页 /
  2. 词典 /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. dilapidated

dilapidated

/dɪˈlæpɪdeɪtɪd/
in a state of disrepair

The old house stood dilapidated, with broken windows and peeling paint.

The house was falling apart visibly.


formal

In a state of disrepair or ruin due to age or neglect.

The dilapidated bridge was closed to traffic.

The bridge was too damaged for use.

She inherited a dilapidated farmhouse that needed major repairs.

The farmhouse was in poor condition and required restoration.

Often describes buildings, structures, or objects that are falling apart.

Collocations

dilapidated buildinga structure in poor conditiondilapidated furnitureworn-out or broken furnituredilapidated vehiclea car or machine in bad shape

Synonyms

run-downdecrepitshabbyramshacklebroken-down

Antonyms

pristinewell-maintainedintactnewrenovated

Pro Tip

Avoid overusing 'very'

Instead of 'very dilapidated,' use 'extremely dilapidated' or 'completely dilapidated' for stronger emphasis.

Gold Rule

Physical decay only

Use 'dilapidated' only for objects, buildings, or structures that are visibly falling apart due to neglect or age.

Word Origin

From Latin *dilapidare* (to demolish, scatter as with stones), from *dis-* (apart) + *lapidare* (to stone), related to *lapis* (stone). First used in English in the late 16th century.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in formal contexts to describe physical decay. Avoid using for emotional or metaphorical decay unless describing something literally falling apart.

Word Breakdown

di-
apart, away
prefix
+
-lapid-
stone
root
+
-ate
to make or become
suffix
+
-ed
past participle
suffix
English Dictionary
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