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物证

wù zhèng
noun★中级— 实物证据
⚖️法律
正式

法律诉讼中用于证明案件事实的实物或物品。

DNA检测结果作为物证被法庭采纳。

DNA检测结果被法庭认定为关键实物证据。

现场遗留的指纹是重要的物证。

犯罪现场遗留的指纹成为案件侦破的关键物证。

💡

区别于书证(书面材料)和证人证言。

搭配

物证鉴定对实物证据进行技术鉴定收集物证通过调查获取实物证据物证保全保护和固定实物证据以防变质或损坏

同义词

实物证据物证材料

反义词

书证证人证言电子证据

💡专业提示

物证与书证的区别

物证是实物(如凶器、文件),书证是书面材料(如合同、信件)。前者直观但易被伪造,后者需结合笔迹鉴定等技术。

⚡黄金法则

物证的保存原则

物证应妥善保存,避免污染、损坏或变质。必要时需拍照、录像或制作模型固定。

📖词源

由"物"(实物)和"证"(证据)组成,字面义为"实物证据"。

📝用法说明

在法律程序中,物证需满足真实性、合法性、关联性三个条件方可被采信。

单词拆解

物
实物、具体物品
root
+
证
证据、证明材料
root
汉语词典

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