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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 汉语词典 /
  4. 刺痛

刺痛

cì tòng
身体或情感上的强烈刺激

他的批评深深刺痛了她的心。

His criticism deeply hurt her feelings.


医学
医学

身体组织因外力或疾病受到损伤而产生的疼痛感。

伤口被碰到时会感到刺痛。

The wound stings when touched.

神经损伤可能导致持续的刺痛感。

Nerve damage may cause persistent stinging pain.

常用于描述锐利或尖锐的疼痛,区别于钝痛或隐痛。

文学

情感或心理上受到强烈伤害或打击。

她的话语刺痛了他的自尊心。

Her words wounded his pride.

失败的经历让他感到刺痛。

The experience of failure stung him.

强调情感上的强烈反应,类似于‘伤害’或‘刺激’。

搭配

刺痛感stinging sensation刺痛难忍unbearable stinging pain情感刺痛emotional hurt刺痛心灵wound the soul

同义词

疼痛刺激伤害

反义词

麻木舒适安慰

相关短语

针扎似的刺痛短语
sharp stinging pain like needles
心如刀割成语
heart-wrenching pain

专业提示

区分身体与情感用法

‘刺痛’用于身体时常与具体部位或动作搭配(如‘伤口刺痛’),用于情感时多与‘心灵’、‘自尊’等抽象名词搭配。

黄金法则

动宾结构搭配

作动词时常与‘感到’、‘引起’、‘让’等动词搭配,如‘感到刺痛’、‘引起刺痛’。

词源

由‘刺’(尖锐物体穿入或触及)和‘痛’(疼痛)组成,合指因外力或情感刺激导致的强烈不适感。

用法说明

可作动词或名词使用。用于身体时多指锐痛;用于情感时强调强烈的伤害感。

单词拆解

刺
尖锐物体穿入或触及
root
+
痛
疼痛
root
汉语词典
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