维持
“政府努力维持社会稳定。”
“The government is trying to maintain social stability.”
To keep something in its current state or condition; to preserve or uphold.
医生建议他维持健康的生活方式。
The doctor advised him to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
公司需要维持现有的市场份额。
The company needs to maintain its current market share.
This is the most common usage of '维持' in everyday contexts.
To sustain or support something, often in a legal or formal context.
法院决定维持原判。
The court decided to uphold the original verdict.
In legal contexts, '维持' can mean to uphold a decision or ruling.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
'维持' is often used in formal or official contexts, such as in legal or business settings. In everyday conversation, '保持' is more commonly used.
⚡Gold Rule
Formal vs. Informal
Use '维持' in formal or official contexts, and '保持' in more casual or general situations.
📖Word Origin
The word '维持' is composed of two characters: '维' (to maintain or support) and '持' (to hold or keep). Together, they convey the idea of sustaining something in its current state.
📝Usage Notes
While '维持' and '保持' are often interchangeable, '维持' is more commonly used in formal or official contexts, while '保持' is more general and can be used in both formal and informal settings.