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日全食

rì quán shí
noun★Intermediate💡 total solar eclipse
technical

An astronomical event where the Moon completely covers the Sun as seen from Earth.

2024年4月8日的日全食横跨北美多个地区。

The total solar eclipse on April 8, 2024, crossed multiple regions in North America.

💡

Distinct from 'partial solar eclipse' (日偏食) or 'annular solar eclipse' (日环食).

Collocations

观测日全食observe a total solar eclipse日全食发生a total solar eclipse occurs日全食带path of totality

Synonyms

全食日蚀

Antonyms

日偏食日环食

💡Pro Tip

Observation Safety

Never look directly at the Sun without certified eclipse glasses or indirect viewing methods (e.g., pinhole projector).

⚡Gold Rule

Duration of Totality

The 'totality' phase of a solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at most locations.

📖Word Origin

Composed of 日 (sun) + 全 (complete) + 食 (eclipse). The term reflects the complete blocking of sunlight during the event.

📝Usage Notes

Commonly used in both scientific and general contexts. Avoid direct eye exposure to the Sun during observation without proper protection.

Word Breakdown

日
sun
root
+
全
complete
root
+
食
eclipse
root
汉英词典

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