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整座城市

zhěng zuò chéngshì
noun phrase★Intermediate💡 the entire city
formal

The whole city considered as a single entity.

整座城市都被洪水淹没了。

The entire city was submerged by the flood.

整座城市都在庆祝胜利。

The whole city is celebrating the victory.

💡

Used to emphasize the entirety of a city's area or population in a collective sense.

Collocations

整座城市陷入混乱the entire city fell into chaos整座城市亮起灯火the whole city lit up整座城市闻名遐迩the entire city is renowned

Synonyms

全城整个城市

Antonyms

一小部分城市

Related Phrases

全城phrase
the whole city (more concise)
整个城市phrase
the entire city (more general)

💡Pro Tip

When to use 整座城市

Use this phrase when emphasizing the collective experience of an entire city, such as in news reports, literature, or formal speeches. Avoid using it for small towns or when referring to parts of a city.

⚡Gold Rule

Classifier 座

座 (zuò) is used as a classifier for large, fixed structures like cities, mountains, or buildings. Do not confuse it with other classifiers like 个 (gè) or 条 (tiáo).

📖Word Origin

整 (zhěng) means 'whole' or 'entire', 座 (zuò) is a classifier for large buildings or cities, and 城市 (chéngshì) means 'city'. The phrase combines these to emphasize totality.

📝Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used in formal or literary contexts to describe collective experiences affecting an entire urban area. It is not used for small towns or rural areas.

Word Breakdown

整
whole, entire
root
+
座
classifier for large structures
classifier
+
城市
city
noun
汉英词典

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