山岳
shānyuènoun★Intermediate
general
Mountains and hills collectively, often referring to rugged or elevated terrain.
我们爬上了那座山岳,俯瞰整个山谷。
We climbed that mountain and overlooked the entire valley.
💡
Often used in geographical or literary contexts to describe natural landscapes.
Collocations
山岳地带mountainous area山岳景观mountain landscape
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
山岳如屏phrase
mountains like a screen (a scenic description)
💡Pro Tip
Literary Usage
In classical Chinese, '山岳' often appears in poetic descriptions of nature.
⚡Gold Rule
Geographical Context
When referring to specific mountain ranges, '山脉' (mountain range) may be more precise.
📖Word Origin
Composed of '山' (mountain) and '岳' (high mountain or peak), emphasizing elevated terrain.
📝Usage Notes
Can be used both literally and poetically to describe natural landscapes or metaphorically in some contexts.
Word Breakdown
山
mountain
root岳
high mountain or peak
root汉英词典