山岳

shānyuè
nounIntermediate
general

Mountains and hills collectively, often referring to rugged or elevated terrain.

我们爬上了那座山岳,俯瞰整个山谷。

We climbed that mountain and overlooked the entire valley.

💡

Often used in geographical or literary contexts to describe natural landscapes.

Collocations

山岳地带mountainous area山岳景观mountain landscape

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

山岳如屏phrase
mountains like a screen (a scenic description)

💡Pro Tip

Literary Usage

In classical Chinese, '山岳' often appears in poetic descriptions of nature.

Gold Rule

Geographical Context

When referring to specific mountain ranges, '山脉' (mountain range) may be more precise.

📖Word Origin

Composed of '山' (mountain) and '岳' (high mountain or peak), emphasizing elevated terrain.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both literally and poetically to describe natural landscapes or metaphorically in some contexts.

Word Breakdown

mountain
root
+
high mountain or peak
root
汉英词典