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完整地
wán zhěng de
completely
这份报告需要完整地呈现所有数据。
This report needs to present all the data completely.
formal
in a complete or entire manner; without omission or deficiency
为了确保实验结果的准确性，必须完整地记录每一个步骤。
To ensure the accuracy of the experimental results, every step must be recorded completely.
这部电影完整地展现了主人公的成长历程。
This movie completely depicts the protagonist's growth journey.
Used to emphasize that something is done fully or thoroughly, often in formal or technical contexts.
Pro Tip
When to use '完整地' vs '完全'
'完整地' emphasizes the completeness of an action or process, while '完全' (completely) often refers to the state or degree of something. For example, '完整地呈现' (present completely) focuses on the thoroughness of the presentation, whereas '完全正确' (completely correct) focuses on the accuracy of the statement.
Gold Rule
Adverb formation with '地'
In Chinese, adjectives are often turned into adverbs by adding '地' after them when they modify verbs. For example, '仔细' (careful) → '仔细地' (carefully), '认真' (serious) → '认真地' (seriously).
Word Origin
The word '完整' (wánzhěng) means 'complete' or 'whole,' combining '完' (wán, meaning 'complete' or 'perfect') and '整' (zhěng, meaning 'orderly' or 'integrated'). The suffix '地' (de) turns the adjective into an adverb, indicating manner.
Usage Notes
1. '完整地' is typically used in formal or written contexts to emphasize thoroughness. It is less common in casual speech. 2. The word '地' is a structural particle that modifies verbs, turning adjectives into adverbs (e.g., '完整' → '完整地'). 3. Avoid using it in contexts where '完全' (completely) or '彻底' (thoroughly) would sound more natural in informal speech.
Word Breakdown
完整
complete; whole
adjective地
adverbial particle
suffix汉英词典