存在着

cún zài zhe
to exist

地球上存在着各种各样的生物。

There exist various kinds of organisms on Earth.


formal

To be present or to exist in a particular place or situation.

这个星球上存在着许多未解之谜。

Many unsolved mysteries exist on this planet.

社会中存在着不公平的现象。

Inequities exist in society.

Often used in formal or written contexts to describe the presence of something abstract or concrete.

Collocations

存在着问题there exist problems存在着差异there exist differences存在着矛盾there exist contradictions

Synonyms

Related Phrases

存在主义phrase
existentialism
存在感phrase
sense of existence or presence

Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

Use '存在着' in formal writing or speeches. In casual conversation, '存在' or '有' is more natural.

Gold Rule

Aspectual Particle '着'

The '着' in '存在着' indicates a continuous or ongoing state, similar to '-ing' in English. It emphasizes the persistent nature of existence.

Word Origin

The phrase '存在着' is a combination of '存在' (to exist) and the aspectual particle '着' (zhe), which indicates a continuous or ongoing state. '存在' derives from classical Chinese '存有' (cún yǒu), meaning 'to exist' or 'to be present'.

Usage Notes

'存在着' is more formal than '存在' and is often used in written language or formal speech to emphasize the continuous existence of something. It is less commonly used in casual conversation.

Word Breakdown

存在
to exist
verb
+
着
aspectual particle indicating continuous state
particle
汉英词典