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下班高峰

xià bān gāo fēng
noun phrase★Intermediate💡 rush hour
neutral

The period of heavy traffic or crowding on public transport or roads when people are leaving work.

由于下班高峰,我回家晚了一个小时。

I got home an hour late because of rush hour.

避开下班高峰,我们选择了地铁而不是开车。

To avoid rush hour, we chose the subway over driving.

💡

Refers specifically to the evening rush hour when people finish work. The morning equivalent is '上班高峰' (morning rush hour).

Collocations

下班高峰期rush hour period避开下班高峰avoid rush hour

Synonyms

晚高峰下班时段

Antonyms

上班高峰早高峰

Related Phrases

早高峰phrase
morning rush hour
交通堵塞phrase
traffic jam

💡Pro Tip

Distinguish from morning rush hour

下班高峰 refers to the evening rush hour when people leave work, while 上班高峰 (morning rush hour) refers to the morning commute to work.

⚡Gold Rule

Context matters

下班高峰 is always tied to the end of the workday. Avoid using it for other peak traffic times unless they coincide with work hours.

📖Word Origin

下班 (xià bān) means 'to finish work' and 高峰 (gāo fēng) means 'peak' or 'rush'. The phrase combines these to describe the peak time when people leave work, causing traffic congestion.

📝Usage Notes

Commonly used in urban contexts to describe traffic or public transport conditions. Often paired with transportation-related verbs like '堵' (dǔ, 'to be congested') or '拥挤' (yōngjǐ, 'to be crowded').

Word Breakdown

下班
to finish work, to get off work
verb phrase
+
高峰
peak, rush (as in traffic or crowding)
noun
汉英词典

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