delicate

/ˈdɛlɪkət/
easily damaged or broken

Handle the antique vase with care; it's very delicate.

The vase is fragile and requires gentle handling.


general

Easily damaged or broken; fragile

The delicate fabric tore easily under pressure.

The fragile material could not withstand stress.

She has a delicate constitution and catches colds often.

Her health is fragile, making her prone to illness.

Often describes physical objects but can also refer to health, emotions, or situations requiring careful handling.

general

Requiring careful or tactful handling; sensitive

The diplomat delivered a delicate message to avoid offending anyone.

The envoy carefully crafted a sensitive statement to prevent conflict.

He approached the topic with a delicate balance of honesty and kindness.

He navigated the sensitive issue with great tact.

Used for situations, conversations, or emotions that need to be handled with care to avoid hurt or misunderstanding.

general

Fine or intricate in structure; exquisite

The artist's delicate brushstrokes created a stunning portrait.

The painter's intricate strokes produced a beautiful work of art.

Describes something with fine, detailed, or refined qualities, often in art or craftsmanship.

Collocations

delicate balancea situation needing careful managementdelicate situationa sensitive or tricky circumstancedelicate healthfragile physical conditiondelicate mattera topic requiring tact

Related Phrases

walk on eggshellsidiom
to be extremely cautious in a sensitive situation
fine chinaphrase
elegant, breakable tableware

Pro Tip

Avoid overusing 'delicate'

While versatile, 'delicate' can sound overly formal or poetic. Use simpler alternatives like 'fragile' or 'sensitive' in everyday speech.

Gold Rule

Physical vs. metaphorical use

Use 'delicate' for physical fragility (e.g., 'delicate glass') and 'sensitive' for emotional or situational care (e.g., 'delicate topic').

Word Origin

From Latin *delicatus* (giving pleasure, delightful), later evolving to mean 'soft, tender' in Middle English. The sense of 'easily damaged' emerged in the 17th century.

Usage Notes

Avoid using 'delicate' for people in a negative sense (e.g., 'She's too delicate' may imply fragility or weakness). Prefer 'sensitive' or 'fragile' in medical contexts.

Word Breakdown

de-
intensive prefix (from Latin)
prefix
+
-lic-
pleasure, delight
root
+
-ate
adjective-forming suffix
suffix
English Dictionary