Công nghệ sinh học
/kəwŋˈɲe˧˧ sïŋ˧˨ʔ ha̰wk˨˩˨/The application of biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.
Công nghệ sinh học được sử dụng để sản xuất thuốc và vacxin.
Biotechnology is used to produce drugs and vaccines.
Includes genetic engineering, molecular diagnostics, and bioinformatics.
The branch of science that deals with the industrial use of living organisms or biological systems to develop new technologies.
Công nghệ sinh học có thể giúp giải quyết các vấn đề về thực phẩm và năng lượng.
Biotechnology can help solve problems related to food and energy.
Often overlaps with genetic engineering and bioengineering.
Collocations
Synonyms
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Field-Specific Usage
In Vietnam, 'công nghệ sinh học' is often used in academic and industrial contexts, while 'sinh học công nghệ' may sound more formal.
⚡Gold Rule
Precision in Context
Always specify the subfield (e.g., medical, agricultural) when discussing biotechnology to avoid ambiguity.
📖Word Origin
From 'công nghệ' (technology) + 'sinh học' (biology). Coined in the 20th century as a field combining biological science with industrial applications.
📝Usage Notes
Often used in academic and professional contexts. Avoid using it for general biological studies unless referring to applied research.