obligatory

/ˈɑːblɪɡətori/
required by rule or law

Attendance at the safety briefing is obligatory for all new employees.

All new employees must attend the safety briefing; it is not optional.


What It Really Means
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Literal Meaning
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Mental Image
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Cultural Note
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Law
formal

Required by a legal, moral, or social rule; not optional.

It is obligatory to declare all goods at customs.

You are legally required to declare all goods at customs.

Often used in legal or formal administrative contexts to denote strict compliance.

informal

Expected or required by social convention or custom.

A thank-you note is obligatory after receiving a gift.

Social norms dictate that you should send a thank-you note after receiving a gift.

Used to describe social expectations rather than legal mandates.

Collocations

strictly obligatoryabsolutely requiredobligatory attendancemandatory presenceobligatory readingrequired reading material

Related Phrases

obligatory mentionphrase
a reference that must be made due to convention or importance

Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'mandatory' or 'compulsory' for laws and rules. Use 'obligatory' for social duties or formal requirements. Avoid using it for casual suggestions.

Gold Rule

Not for Choices

Never use 'obligatory' to describe something you can choose to do or not do. If there is a choice, use 'optional'.

Word Origin

From Latin obligatorius, from obligare 'to bind', from ob- 'towards' + ligare 'to bind'.

Usage Notes

Use 'obligatory' when emphasizing that something is imposed by an external authority (law, rule, or strong social custom). It is more formal than 'required' and often implies a sense of duty.

Word Breakdown

oblig-
bind
root
+
-atory
having the nature of
suffix
English Dictionary