measure

/ˈmɛʒər/
standard of comparison

The kilogram is the standard measure of mass in the metric system.

The kilogram serves as the official unit used to quantify mass.


formal

A standard unit used to express the size, amount, or degree of something.

The meter is the measure of length in the International System of Units.

The meter is the official unit for measuring distance.

Commonly used in scientific, legal, and commercial contexts.

formal

To ascertain the size, amount, or degree of something by comparison with a standard.

Scientists measure the temperature of the liquid to ensure accuracy.

Scientists determine the liquid's temperature using a thermometer.

Often paired with instruments like rulers, scales, or thermometers.

Law
formal

An action taken to achieve a particular purpose.

The government took measures to reduce unemployment.

The government implemented policies aimed at lowering unemployment rates.

Common in legal and policy contexts.

Law
formal

A legislative bill proposed in a parliament or congress.

The senator introduced a new measure to reform healthcare.

The senator proposed a bill aimed at improving healthcare systems.

Specific to legislative processes.

technical

The rhythmic structure of a piece of music or poetry.

The poem's measure gives it a flowing, musical quality.

The poem's meter creates a rhythmic and melodic effect.

Used in music and literature.

Collocations

take measuresimplement actionsbeyond measureextremelyin large measureto a great extent

Related Phrases

measure upphrasal verb
to be adequate or meet standards
for good measurephrase
in addition to what has already been done

Pro Tip

Distinguish 'measure' vs. 'meter'

'Measure' refers to any standard of comparison or the act of measuring, while 'meter' specifically refers to the metric unit of length (3.28 feet).

Gold Rule

Use 'measure' for standards and actions

When referring to a unit or standard (e.g., 'a measure of sugar'), use 'measure.' When describing legislative actions (e.g., 'Congress passed a measure'), also use 'measure.'

Word Origin

From Old French *mesure* (measure, due proportion), from Latin *mensura* (measurement), from *metiri* (to measure), from PIE root *me- (to measure).

Usage Notes

As a noun, 'measure' often implies a quantifiable standard. As a verb, it emphasizes the process of determining size or quantity. In legal contexts, it refers to proposed laws or actions taken.

Word Breakdown

meas-
to measure
root
+
-ure
act, result, or instrument of
suffix
English Dictionary