beantworten

/bəˈʔantvɔʁtn̩/
to answer

Kannst du meine Frage beantworten?

Can you answer my question?


neutral

to give an answer to; to respond to a question or request

Er hat meine E-Mail nicht beantwortet.

He didn’t answer my email.

Die Firma beantwortet Kundenanfragen innerhalb von 24 Stunden.

The company responds to customer inquiries within 24 hours.

Used with direct objects (questions, emails, requests, etc.). Do not confuse with 'antworten auf' (to reply to), which requires a prepositional phrase.

Collocations

eine Frage beantwortento answer a questioneine E-Mail beantwortento reply to an emaileine Anfrage beantwortento respond to an inquiry

Pro Tip

Direct object vs. prepositional phrase

Use 'beantworten' with a direct object (e.g., 'eine E-Mail beantworten'). For 'antworten', use 'antworten auf' with a prepositional phrase (e.g., 'auf die E-Mail antworten').

Gold Rule

When to use 'beantworten'

Use 'beantworten' when you are providing a complete or thorough answer to a question, email, or request. It implies a direct response to the object itself.

Word Origin

From Middle High German 'beantwürten', from Old High German 'antwurten' (to answer), with the prefix 'be-' adding a sense of completion or thoroughness. Cognate with English 'answer'.

Usage Notes

Unlike 'antworten auf', which requires a prepositional phrase (e.g., 'auf die Frage antworten'), 'beantworten' takes a direct object (e.g., 'die Frage beantworten'). 'Beantworten' implies a more complete or thorough response.

Word Breakdown

be-
prefix indicating completion or thoroughness
prefix
+
antworten
to answer
root
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