Hypothese

/hypoˈteːzə/
hypothesis

Die Hypothese muss noch experimentell überprüft werden.

The hypothesis still needs to be tested experimentally.


formal

A proposed explanation for a phenomenon, used as a starting point for further investigation.

In der Wissenschaft wird eine Hypothese oft durch Experimente bestätigt oder widerlegt.

In science, a hypothesis is often confirmed or refuted through experiments.

In German, 'Hypothese' is often used in academic, scientific, or philosophical contexts.

formal

An assumption or theory that is tentatively accepted to explain certain facts or to provide a basis for reasoning.

Seine Hypothese über die Ursache des Problems erwies sich als richtig.

His hypothesis about the cause of the problem proved to be correct.

Collocations

wissenschaftliche Hypothesescientific hypothesiseine Hypothese aufstellento formulate a hypothesiseine Hypothese überprüfento test a hypothesiseine Hypothese widerlegento disprove a hypothesis

Pro Tip

Remember the gender

'Hypothese' is a feminine noun in German (die Hypothese). Always use feminine articles and adjectives: 'eine gute Hypothese', 'die neue Hypothese'.

Gold Rule

Use in the right context

'Hypothese' refers to a tentative explanation, not a proven fact. Use 'Theorie' for well-established explanations and 'Tatsache' for confirmed facts.

Word Origin

From Ancient Greek ὑπόθεσις (hupóthesis), meaning 'foundation' or 'proposition', from ὑποτίθημι (hupotíthēmi), 'to place under' or 'to suggest'. The term entered German via Latin 'hypothesis' in the 17th century.

Usage Notes

In German, 'Hypothese' is always feminine (die Hypothese). It is commonly used in academic writing, scientific research, and philosophical discourse. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless discussing academic topics.

Word Breakdown

Hypo-
under, beneath
prefix
+
-these
placing, proposition
root
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