누워서 떡 먹기

nuwo-seo tteok meokkiidiom
as easy as pie

이 문제는 누워서 떡 먹기야.

This problem is as easy as pie.


What It Really Means
Extremely easy or effortless.
Literal Meaning
eating rice cakes while lying down
Literal Breakdown
누워서while lying down+rice cake+먹기eating
Mental Image
A person lying comfortably on the floor or bed, casually eating a soft rice cake without any effort or struggle.
When to Use
A student tells a friend, 'The final exam was 누워서 떡 먹기!' to emphasize how simple it was.
Cultural Note
The idiom highlights Korean cultural humor and the use of exaggerated, almost absurd imagery to describe ease. Rice cakes (떡) are a traditional Korean food often associated with celebrations, making the image of eating them effortlessly a playful exaggeration.
informal

Extremely easy or effortless to do.

이 일은 누워서 떡 먹기보다 쉬워.

This job is easier than lying down and eating rice cakes.

시험이 누워서 떡 먹기였어.

The exam was a piece of cake.

Used to describe a task that requires almost no effort, often with a humorous or exaggerated tone.

Collocations

누워서 떡 먹기보다 쉽다easier than lying down and eating rice cakes

Related Phrases

식은 죽 먹기idiom
as easy as eating lukewarm porridge

Pro Tip

Cultural Context

This idiom reflects Korean cultural emphasis on modesty and humor in describing one's abilities. Avoid using it in formal contexts where directness is preferred.

Gold Rule

When to Use

Use this idiom only in informal or casual conversations. It may sound impolite if used to describe someone else's skill without humility.

Usage Notes

The phrase originates from the literal image of someone lying down while effortlessly eating rice cakes (떡), which is an impractical but humorous exaggeration of ease. It is commonly used in everyday speech to emphasize simplicity.

Word Breakdown

누워서
while lying down
adverbial phrase
+
rice cake
noun
+
먹기
eating
noun (gerund)
한영사전