경쟁
gyeongjaengA situation where individuals, companies, or groups strive to achieve the same objective, often leading to rivalry or contest.
경쟁이 건강한 시장 경제를 만든다.
Competition creates a healthy market economy.
In business, competition can drive innovation and efficiency.
In biology, competition refers to the interaction between organisms or species that strive for the same resources in an ecosystem.
동물들은 먹이를 얻기 위해 경쟁한다.
Animals compete for food.
Competition can be intra-specific (within the same species) or inter-specific (between different species).
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💡Pro Tip
Business Context
In business, '경쟁' often refers to market rivalry between companies.
⚡Gold Rule
Competition vs. Cooperation
While '경쟁' implies rivalry, '협력' (cooperation) implies working together toward a common goal.
📖Word Origin
Derived from the Sino-Korean word 경 (競, 'to compete') and쟁 (爭, 'to contend').
📝Usage Notes
In Korean, '경쟁' is often used in business and economic contexts to describe market dynamics. It can also refer to sports or academic rivalries.