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  1. ホーム /
  2. 辞書 /
  3. Dictionnaire Français-Anglais /
  4. absent

absent

/ab.sɑ̃/
not present

Il est absent aujourd'hui.

He is absent today.


general

not present in a place or situation

Elle était absente de la réunion hier.

She was absent from the meeting yesterday.

Les élèves absents doivent rattraper le cours.

Absent students must catch up on the lesson.

Used for people, animals, or things not physically or mentally present.

formal/literary

lacking or missing

Son courage était absent dans cette situation.

His courage was absent in that situation.

Often used figuratively to describe an absence of qualities or attributes.

Collocations

être absent deto be absent fromrester absentto remain absentabsent pour cause de maladieabsent due to illness

Synonyms

manquantéloignédisparu

Antonyms

présentdisponible

Pro Tip

Gender and Number Agreement

Remember that 'absent' changes form based on gender and number: 'absent' (masculine singular), 'absente' (feminine singular), 'absents' (masculine plural), 'absentes' (feminine plural).

Word Origin

From Latin *absens*, present participle of *abesse* (to be away), from *ab-* (away) + *esse* (to be).

Usage Notes

In French, 'absent' agrees in gender and number with the noun it describes (e.g., 'absente' for feminine singular, 'absents' for masculine plural).

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais
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